Props

Props

在 React Native 中,大多数组件都可以在创建的时候通过不同的参数或者属性来自定义,叫做 props。这些参数可以在子组件中通过 this.props 进行调用。

// React Native
class CustomCard extends React.Component {
  render() {
    return (
      <View>
        <Text> Card {this.props.index} </Text>
        <Button
          title='Press'
          onPress={() => this.props.onPress(this.props.index)}
        />
      </View>
    );
  }
}
class App extends React.Component {

  onPress = index => {
    console.log('Card ', index);
  };

  render() {
    return (
      <View>
        <FlatList
          data={[ ... ]}
          renderItem={({ item }) => (
            <CustomCard onPress={this.onPress} index={item.key} />
          )}
        />
      </View>
    );
  }
}

在 Flutter 中,你可以将构造函数中的参数值赋值给标记为 final 的本地变量或者函数。

// Flutter
class CustomCard extends StatelessWidget {

  CustomCard({@required this.index, @required this.onPress});
  final index;
  final Function onPress;

  @override
 widget build(BuildContext context) {
  return Card(
    child: Column(
      children: <Widget>[
        Text('Card $index'),
        FlatButton(
          child: const Text('Press'),
          onPressed: this.onPress,
        ),
      ],
    ));
  }
}
    ...
//Usage
CustomCard(
  index: index,
  onPress: () {
    print('Card $index');
  },
)

Cards on Android Android

Cards on iOS iOS