简单调试

简单调试

sys 模块包含了简单调试用行为实现的进程的函数。我们用来自 Gen_Event行为 一章中的 code_lock 例子来进行解释：

% erl
Erlang (BEAM) emulator version 5.2.3.6 [hipe] [threads:0]

Eshell V5.2.3.6  (abort with ^G)
1> code_lock:start_link([1,2,3,4]).
{ok,<0.32.0>}
2> sys:statistics(code_lock, true).
ok
3> sys:trace(code_lock, true).
ok
4> code_lock:button(4).
*DBG* code_lock got event {button,4} in state closed
ok
*DBG* code_lock switched to state closed
5> code_lock:button(3).
*DBG* code_lock got event {button,3} in state closed
ok
*DBG* code_lock switched to state closed
6> code_lock:button(2).
*DBG* code_lock got event {button,2} in state closed
ok
*DBG* code_lock switched to state closed
7> code_lock:button(1).
*DBG* code_lock got event {button,1} in state closed
ok
OPEN DOOR
*DBG* code_lock switched to state open
*DBG* code_lock got event timeout in state open
CLOSE DOOR
*DBG* code_lock switched to state closed
8> sys:statistics(code_lock, get).
{ok,[{start_time,{{2003,6,12},{14,11,40}}},
     {current_time,{{2003,6,12},{14,12,14}}},
     {reductions,333},
     {messages_in,5},
     {messages_out,0}]}
9> sys:statistics(code_lock, false).
ok
10> sys:trace(code_lock, false).
ok
11> sys:get_status(code_lock).
{status,<0.32.0>,
        {module,gen_fsm},
        [[{'$ancestors',[<0.30.0>]},
          {'$initial_call',{gen,init_it,
                                [gen_fsm,<0.30.0>,<0.30.0>,
                                 {local,code_lock},
                                 code_lock,
                                 [1,2,3,4],
                                 []]}}],
         running,<0.30.0>,[],
         [code_lock,closed,{[],[1,2,3,4]},code_lock,infinity]]}