Key concepts
Last updated Apr 21, 2026 Here is a summary of the key terms that we use throughout our guides.
| Term | What this means |
|---|---|
| Remote image | An image that is stored outside of Images storage, including images in R2. |
| Transformation | A request to optimize a remote image that is stored outside of Images. |
| Origin | The location where your image is stored. When you optimize a remote image, Cloudflare will pull the original image from the origin and store it in cache. |
| Hosted image | An image that is stored in Images. Cloudflare dynamically serves copies of your original image, optimized based on your requirements. |
| Parameter / Option | A parameter is a type of optimization that you can perform on an image. An option is the value for the parameter. For example, you can set the width parameter to a value of 100 to resize an image to a width of 100. |
| Variant | A predefined way to specify how a hosted image should be resized. For example, you can create a variant called "thumbnail" that sets image dimensions to 100x100. When you serve images with this variant, Cloudflare will serve a version of the original image that is resized to 100x100. Predefined variants specify a limited set of parameters: width, height, fit, and blur. |
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description: Supported file formats, size limits, and dimension constraints for Cloudflare Images. title: Limits and formats image: https://developers.cloudflare.com/images/get-started/limits/og.png?v=fd40367c60b8ec44
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