PlanetScale (2)
Connect Hyperdrive to a PlanetScale PostgreSQL database.
Last updated Apr 21, 2026 This example shows you how to connect Hyperdrive to a PlanetScale ↗︎ PostgreSQL database.
1. Allow Hyperdrive access
You can connect Hyperdrive to any existing PlanetScale PostgreSQL database by creating a new role (optional) and retrieving a connection string to your database.
PlanetScale Dashboard
- Go to the PlanetScale dashboard ↗︎ and select the database you wish to connect to.
- Click Connect.
- Create a new role for your Hyperdrive configuration (recommended):
- Ensure the minimum required permissions for Hyperdrive to read and write data to your tables:
- pg_read_all_data: Read data from all tables, views, and sequences
- pg_write_all_data: Write data to all tables, views, and sequences
- Click Create role.
- Note the user, the password, the database host, and the database name (or
postgresas the default database). You will need these to create a database configuration in Hyperdrive.
With the host, database name, username and password, you can now create a Hyperdrive database configuration.
Note
To reduce latency, use a Placement Hint to run your Worker close to your PlanetScale database. This is especially useful when a single request makes multiple queries.
wrangler.jsoncjsonc
{
"placement": {
// Match to your PlanetScale region, for example "gcp:us-east4" or "aws:us-east-1"
"region": "gcp:us-east4",
},
}
2. Create a database configuration
To configure Hyperdrive, you will need:
- The IP address (or hostname) and port of your database.
- The database username (for example,
hyperdrive-demo) you configured in a previous step. - The password associated with that username.
- The name of the database you want Hyperdrive to connect to. For example,
postgres.
Hyperdrive accepts the combination of these parameters in the common connection string format used by database drivers:
postgres://USERNAME:PASSWORD@HOSTNAME_OR_IP_ADDRESS:PORT/database_name
Most database providers will provide a connection string you can directly copy-and-paste directly into Hyperdrive.
To create a Hyperdrive configuration with the Cloudflare dashboard:
- In the Cloudflare dashboard, go to the Hyperdrive page. Go to Hyperdrive ↗
- Select Create Configuration.
- Fill out the form, including the connection string.
- Select Create.
To create a Hyperdrive configuration with the Wrangler CLI:
- Open your terminal and run the following command. Replace
<NAME_OF_HYPERDRIVE_CONFIG>with a name for your Hyperdrive configuration and paste the connection string provided from your database host, or replaceuser,password,HOSTNAME_OR_IP_ADDRESS,port, anddatabase_nameplaceholders with those specific to your database:
sh
npx wrangler hyperdrive create <NAME_OF_HYPERDRIVE_CONFIG> --connection-string="postgres://user:password@HOSTNAME_OR_IP_ADDRESS:PORT/database_name"
- This command outputs a binding for the Wrangler configuration file:
jsonc
{
"$schema": "./node_modules/wrangler/config-schema.json",
"name": "hyperdrive-example",
"main": "src/index.ts",
"upload_source_maps": true,
// Set this to today's date
"compatibility_date": "2026-10-27",
"compatibility_flags": [
"nodejs_compat"
],
// Pasted from the output of `wrangler hyperdrive create <NAME_OF_HYPERDRIVE_CONFIG> --connection-string=[...]` above.
"hyperdrive": [
{
"binding": "HYPERDRIVE",
"id": "<ID OF THE CREATED HYPERDRIVE CONFIGURATION>"
}
]
}
```toml "$schema" = "./node_modules/wrangler/config-schema.json" name = "hyperdrive-example" main = "src/index.ts" upload_source_maps = true # Set this to today's date compatibility_date = "2026-10-27" compatibility_flags = [ "nodejs_compat" ]
[[hyperdrive]]
binding = "HYPERDRIVE"
id = "
Note
Hyperdrive will attempt to connect to your database with the provided credentials to verify they are correct before creating a configuration. If you encounter an error when attempting to connect, refer to Hyperdrive's troubleshooting documentation to debug possible causes.
3. Use Hyperdrive from your Worker
Install the node-postgres driver:
npmyarnpnpmbun
npm i pg@>8.16.3
yarn add pg@>8.16.3
pnpm add pg@>8.16.3
bun add pg@>8.16.3
Note
The minimum version of node-postgres required for Hyperdrive is 8.16.3.
If using TypeScript, install the types package:
npmyarnpnpmbun
npm i -D @types/pg
yarn add -D @types/pg
pnpm add -D @types/pg
bun add -d @types/pg
Add the required Node.js compatibility flags and Hyperdrive binding to your wrangler.jsonc file:
{
// required for database drivers to function
"compatibility_flags": [
"nodejs_compat"
],
// Set this to today's date
"compatibility_date": "2026-10-27",
"hyperdrive": [
{
"binding": "HYPERDRIVE",
"id": "<your-hyperdrive-id-here>"
}
]
}
compatibility_flags = [ "nodejs_compat" ]
# Set this to today's date
compatibility_date = "2026-10-27"
[[hyperdrive]]
binding = "HYPERDRIVE"
id = "<your-hyperdrive-id-here>"
Create a new Client instance and pass the Hyperdrive connectionString:
// filepath: src/index.ts
import { Client } from "pg";
export default {
async fetch(
request: Request,
env: Env,
ctx: ExecutionContext,
): Promise<Response> {
// Create a new client instance for each request. Hyperdrive maintains the
// underlying database connection pool, so creating a new client is fast.
const client = new Client({
connectionString: env.HYPERDRIVE.connectionString,
});
try {
// Connect to the database
await client.connect();
// Perform a simple query
const result = await client.query("SELECT * FROM pg_tables");
return Response.json({
success: true,
result: result.rows,
});
} catch (error: any) {
console.error("Database error:", error.message);
return new Response("Internal error occurred", { status: 500 });
}
},
};
Note
When connecting to a PlanetScale PostgreSQL database with Hyperdrive, you should use a driver like node-postgres (pg) or Postgres.js to connect directly to the underlying database instead of the PlanetScale serverless driver ↗︎. Hyperdrive is optimized for database access for Workers and will perform global connection pooling and fast query routing by connecting directly to your database.
Next steps
- Learn more about How Hyperdrive Works.
- Refer to the troubleshooting guide to debug common issues.
- Understand more about other storage options available to Cloudflare Workers.
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