Flask (2)

Last updated Sep 30, 2026 is supported in Python Workers.

Flask applications rely on a protocol called the Web Server Gateway Interface (WSGI). This means that Flask never directly reads or writes to a socket, instead relying on the WSGI server to communicate.

Python Workers include a WSGI server ↗︎ which you can use with Flask applications.

Create a Flask Worker

Use this quick start to run a minimal Flask application.

  1. Create src/worker.py with your flask application:

src/worker.pypython

```python from flask import Flask from workers import wsgi

app = Flask(name)

@app.get("/") def index(): return {"message": "Hello from Flask"}

Default = wsgi.entrypoint(app) ```

  1. In the project root, create wrangler.jsonc:

jsonc { "$schema": "node_modules/wrangler/config-schema.json", "name": "my-flask-worker", "main": "src/worker.py", // Set this to today's date "compatibility_date": "2026-10-27", "compatibility_flags": ["python_workers"] }

toml "$schema" = "node_modules/wrangler/config-schema.json" name = "my-flask-worker" main = "src/worker.py" # Set this to today's date compatibility_date = "2026-10-27" compatibility_flags = [ "python_workers" ]

  1. Create a pyproject.toml to declare dependencies:

pyproject.tomltoml

```toml [project] name = "flask-worker" version = "0.1.0" requires-python = ">=3.12" dependencies = [ "flask", ]

[dependency-groups] dev = [ "workers-py", "workers-runtime-sdk", ] ```

  1. Start the local development server:

sh uv run pywrangler dev

  1. In another terminal, send a request to the Worker:

sh curl http://localhost:8787/

The Worker returns:

json {"message":"Hello from Flask"}

Serve a frontend

You can serve any static frontend alongside your flask backend by using Workers Static Assets. Using Static Assets means your frontend files are not bundled inside the Worker itself, keeping the bundle small.

Place your static files in a directory such as ./public/. Then configure your Wrangler file with an assets block that includes a binding and sets run_worker_first to true. This ensures every request reaches your Flask Worker first, so your API routes take priority over static files.

{
  "$schema": "node_modules/wrangler/config-schema.json",
  "name": "my-flask-worker",
  "main": "src/worker.py",
  // Set this to today's date
  "compatibility_date": "2026-10-27",
  "compatibility_flags": ["python_workers"],
  "assets": {
    "directory": "./public/",
    "binding": "ASSETS",
    "run_worker_first": true
  }
}

"$schema" = "node_modules/wrangler/config-schema.json"
name = "my-flask-worker"
main = "src/worker.py"
# Set this to today's date
compatibility_date = "2026-10-27"
compatibility_flags = [ "python_workers" ]

[assets]
directory = "./public/"
binding = "ASSETS"
run_worker_first = true

The following Worker handles an API route before forwarding other requests. The catch-all handlers return each asset's body, status, and headers:

src/worker.pypython

from flask import Flask, Response, request
from pyodide.ffi import run_sync
from workers import wsgi

app = Flask(__name__)

@app.get("/api/hello")
def api_hello():
    return {"message": "Hello from the API"}

@app.get("/")
@app.get("/<path:path>")
def frontend(path=""):
    assets = request.environ["workers.env"].ASSETS
    asset_response = run_sync(assets.fetch(f"https://assets.local/{path}"))
    body = run_sync(asset_response.bytes())
    return Response(
        body,
        status=asset_response.status,
        headers=asset_response.headers,
    )

Default = wsgi.entrypoint(app)

run_sync bridges both asynchronous asset operations into Flask's synchronous handler. API routes take priority, and unmatched paths are served from ./public/.

More examples

Clone the cloudflare/python-workers-examples repository and run the flask-todo example there:

git clone https://github.com/cloudflare/python-workers-examples
cd python-workers-examples/flask-todo
#  See README.md for instructions

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