NavigationServer

Inherits: Object Server interface for low-level 3D navigation access.

Description

NavigationServer is the server responsible for all 3D navigation. It handles several objects, namely maps, regions and agents. Maps are made up of regions, which are made of navigation meshes. Together, they define the navigable areas in the 3D world. Note: Most NavigationServer changes take effect after the next physics frame and not immediately. This includes all changes made to maps, regions or agents by navigation related Nodes in the SceneTree or made through scripts. Navigation.edge_connection_margin to the respective other edge’s vertex. To use the collision avoidance system, you may use agents. You can set an agent’s target velocity, then the servers will emit a callback with a modified velocity. Note: The collision avoidance system ignores regions. Using the modified velocity as-is might lead to pushing and agent outside of a navigable area. This is a limitation of the collision avoidance system, any more complex situation may require the use of the physics engine. This server keeps tracks of any call and executes them during the sync phase. This means that you can request any change to the map, using any thread, without worrying.

Tutorials

  • 3D Navmesh Demo

    Methods

    Signals

  • map_changed ( RID map ) Emitted when a navigation map is updated, when a region moves or is modified.

    Method Descriptions

  • RID agent_create ( ) const Creates the agent.
  • RID agent_get_map ( RID agent ) const RID the requested agent is currently assigned to.
  • bool agent_is_map_changed ( RID agent ) const true if the map got changed the previous frame.
  • agent_set_callback ( RID agent, Object receiver, String method, Variant userdata=null ) const safe_velocity to the receiver object with a signal to the chosen method name. Note: Created callbacks are always processed independently of the SceneTree state as long as the agent is on a navigation map and not freed. To disable the dispatch of a callback from an agent use agent_set_callback again with a null object as the receiver.
  • agent_set_map ( RID agent, RID map ) const Puts the agent in the map.
  • agent_set_max_neighbors ( RID agent, int count ) const Sets the maximum number of other agents the agent takes into account in the navigation. The larger this number, the longer the running time of the simulation. If the number is too low, the simulation will not be safe.
  • agent_set_max_speed ( RID agent, float max_speed ) const Sets the maximum speed of the agent. Must be positive.
  • agent_set_neighbor_dist ( RID agent, float dist ) const Sets the maximum distance to other agents this agent takes into account in the navigation. The larger this number, the longer the running time of the simulation. If the number is too low, the simulation will not be safe.
  • agent_set_position ( RID agent, Vector3 position ) const Sets the position of the agent in world space.
  • agent_set_radius ( RID agent, float radius ) const Sets the radius of the agent.
  • agent_set_target_velocity ( RID agent, Vector3 target_velocity ) const Sets the new target velocity.
  • agent_set_time_horizon ( RID agent, float time ) const The minimal amount of time for which the agent’s velocities that are computed by the simulation are safe with respect to other agents. The larger this number, the sooner this agent will respond to the presence of other agents, but the less freedom this agent has in choosing its velocities. Must be positive.
  • agent_set_velocity ( RID agent, Vector3 velocity ) const Sets the current velocity of the agent.
  • free_rid ( RID rid ) const Destroys the given RID.
  • Array get_maps ( ) const RIDs on the NavigationServer. This returns both 2D and 3D created navigation maps as there is technically no distinction between them.
  • RID map_create ( ) const Create a new map.
  • map_force_update ( RID map ) map RID. By default navigation maps are only synchronized at the end of each physics frame. This function can be used to immediately (re)calculate all the navigation meshes and region connections of the navigation map. This makes it possible to query a navigation path for a changed map immediately and in the same frame (multiple times if needed). Due to technical restrictions the current NavigationServer command queue will be flushed. This means all already queued update commands for this physics frame will be executed, even those intended for other maps, regions and agents not part of the specified map. The expensive computation of the navigation meshes and region connections of a map will only be done for the specified map. Other maps will receive the normal synchronization at the end of the physics frame. Should the specified map receive changes after the forced update it will update again as well when the other maps receive their update. safe_velocity signals is untouched by this function and continues to happen for all maps and agents at the end of the physics frame. Note: With great power comes great responsibility. This function should only be used by users that really know what they are doing and have a good reason for it. Forcing an immediate update of a navigation map requires locking the NavigationServer and flushing the entire NavigationServer command queue. Not only can this severely impact the performance of a game but it can also introduce bugs if used inappropriately without much foresight.
  • Array map_get_agents ( RID map ) const RIDs that are currently assigned to the requested navigation map.
  • float map_get_cell_height ( RID map ) const Returns the map cell height.
  • float map_get_cell_size ( RID map ) const Returns the map cell size.
  • Vector3 map_get_closest_point ( RID map, Vector3 to_point ) const to_point on the navigation mesh surface.
  • Vector3 map_get_closest_point_normal ( RID map, Vector3 to_point ) const map_get_closest_point.
  • RID map_get_closest_point_owner ( RID map, Vector3 to_point ) const map_get_closest_point.
  • Vector3 map_get_closest_point_to_segment ( RID map, Vector3 start, Vector3 end, bool use_collision=false ) const Returns the closest point between the navigation surface and the segment.
  • float map_get_edge_connection_margin ( RID map ) const Returns the edge connection margin of the map. This distance is the minimum vertex distance needed to connect two edges from different regions.
  • PoolVector3Array map_get_path ( RID map, Vector3 origin, Vector3 destination, bool optimize, int navigation_layers=1 ) const navigation_layers is a bitmask of all region layers that are allowed to be in the path.
  • Array map_get_regions ( RID map ) const RIDs that are currently assigned to the requested navigation map.
  • Vector3 map_get_up ( RID map ) const Returns the map’s up direction.
  • bool map_is_active ( RID nap ) const true if the map is active.
  • map_set_active ( RID map, bool active ) const Sets the map active.
  • map_set_cell_height ( RID map, float cell_height ) const Set the map cell height used to weld the navigation mesh polygons.
  • map_set_cell_size ( RID map, float cell_size ) const Set the map cell size used to weld the navigation mesh polygons.
  • map_set_edge_connection_margin ( RID map, float margin ) const Set the map edge connection margin used to weld the compatible region edges.
  • map_set_up ( RID map, Vector3 up ) const Sets the map up direction.
  • process ( float delta_time ) Process the collision avoidance agents. The result of this process is needed by the physics server, so this must be called in the main thread. Note: This function is not thread safe.
  • region_bake_navmesh ( NavigationMesh mesh, Node node ) const Bakes the navigation mesh.
  • RID region_create ( ) const Creates a new region.
  • Vector3 region_get_connection_pathway_end ( RID region, int connection ) const connection is an index between 0 and the return value of region_get_connections_count.
  • Vector3 region_get_connection_pathway_start ( RID region, int connection ) const connection is an index between 0 and the return value of region_get_connections_count.
  • int region_get_connections_count ( RID region ) const region has with other regions in the map.
  • float region_get_enter_cost ( RID region ) const enter_cost of this region.
  • RID region_get_map ( RID region ) const RID the requested region is currently assigned to.
  • int region_get_navigation_layers ( RID region ) const Returns the region’s navigation layers.
  • float region_get_travel_cost ( RID region ) const travel_cost of this region.
  • bool region_owns_point ( RID region, Vector3 point ) const true if the provided point in world space is currently owned by the provided navigation region. Owned in this context means that one of the region’s navigation mesh polygon faces has a possible position at the closest distance to this point compared to all other navigation meshes from other navigation regions that are also registered on the navigation map of the provided region. If multiple navigation meshes have positions at equal distance the navigation region whose polygons are processed first wins the ownership. Polygons are processed in the same order that navigation regions were registered on the NavigationServer. Note: If navigation meshes from different navigation regions overlap (which should be avoided in general) the result might not be what is expected.
  • region_set_enter_cost ( RID region, float enter_cost ) const enter_cost for this region.
  • region_set_map ( RID region, RID map ) const Sets the map for the region.
  • region_set_navigation_layers ( RID region, int navigation_layers ) const map_get_path).
  • region_set_navmesh ( RID region, NavigationMesh nav_mesh ) const Sets the navigation mesh for the region.
  • region_set_transform ( RID region, Transform transform ) const Sets the global transformation for the region.
  • region_set_travel_cost ( RID region, float travel_cost ) const travel_cost for this region.
  • set_active ( bool active ) const Control activation of this server.